Projected Profile of Beneficiaries by Race & Ethnicity

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Projected Profile of Beneficiaries by Race & Ethnicity

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Projected Social Security Benefit Distribution in 2024
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual Social Security monthly benefit (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$887	$1,827	$2,935
Sex
Female	$819	$1,623	$2,686
Male	$1,012	$2,080	$3,166
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$598	$1,328	$2,425
White, non-Hispanic	$966	$1,926	$3,012
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$786	$1,618	$2,624
All other races, non-Hispanic	$740	$1,606	$2,894
Country of birth
United States	$951	$1,887	$2,957
Other countries	$597	$1,354	$2,738
Age
60–69	$800	$1,654	$2,780
70–79	$948	$1,951	$3,105
80–89	$950	$1,939	$2,849
90 or older	$983	$1,848	$2,578
Marital status
Married	$853	$1,749	$2,997
Divorced	$954	$1,886	$2,903
Widowed	$1,069	$2,008	$2,870
Never married	$740	$1,571	$2,768
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,073	$2,333	$3,506
Bachelor	$972	$2,077	$3,254
Associate	$978	$1,870	$2,843
High school	$881	$1,697	$2,655
Less than high school	$582	$1,301	$2,317
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$956	$1,886	$2,964
In poverty	$412	$922	$1,214
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,079	$2,277	$3,493
Second highest	$1,035	$2,075	$3,045
Middle	$960	$1,922	$2,799
Second lowest	$894	$1,753	$2,602
Lowest	$653	$1,358	$2,166
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$924	$1,937	$3,050
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,107	$1,996	$2,808
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$579	$1,100	$1,550
Disabled worker only	$937	$1,679	$2,873
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$598	$1,328	$2,425
Sex
Female	$539	$1,166	$2,168
Male	$797	$1,576	$2,618
Country of birth
United States	$733	$1,607	$2,561
Other countries	$546	$1,161	$2,274
Marital status
Married	$564	$1,262	$2,423
Divorced	$621	$1,573	$2,567
Widowed	$768	$1,381	$2,412
Never married	$636	$1,280	$2,295
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$677	$1,440	$2,498
In poverty	$359	$867	$1,183
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$739	$1,693	$3,121
Second highest	$841	$1,690	$2,724
Middle	$691	$1,575	$2,544
Second lowest	$673	$1,371	$2,311
Lowest	$475	$1,086	$1,829
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$736	$1,437	$2,510
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$738	$1,427	$2,404
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$415	$790	$1,317
Disabled worker only	$599	$1,479	$2,372
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$966	$1,926	$3,012
Sex
Female	$895	$1,692	$2,736
Male	$1,119	$2,179	$3,250
Country of birth
United States	$981	$1,944	$3,013
Other countries	$726	$1,575	$2,995
Age
60–69	$891	$1,767	$2,875
70–79	$1,022	$2,045	$3,192
80–89	$975	$1,979	$2,883
90 or older	$1,009	$1,863	$2,643
Marital status
Married	$923	$1,853	$3,077
Divorced	$1,014	$1,953	$2,959
Widowed	$1,217	$2,087	$2,930
Never married	$805	$1,731	$2,861
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,079	$2,352	$3,514
Bachelor	$1,033	$2,137	$3,298
Associate	$1,017	$1,909	$2,883
High school	$939	$1,781	$2,707
Less than high school	$753	$1,534	$2,432
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,018	$1,973	$3,035
In poverty	$459	$956	$1,228
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,123	$2,324	$3,506
Second highest	$1,070	$2,118	$3,076
Middle	$991	$1,966	$2,833
Second lowest	$946	$1,832	$2,649
Lowest	$757	$1,481	$2,246
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,010	$2,044	$3,129
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,228	$2,067	$2,862
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$682	$1,132	$1,570
Disabled worker only	$1,029	$1,769	$2,918
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$786	$1,618	$2,624
Sex
Female	$761	$1,557	$2,563
Male	$819	$1,685	$2,680
Country of birth
United States	$819	$1,649	$2,600
Other countries	$590	$1,413	$2,694
Marital status
Married	$799	$1,623	$2,680
Divorced	$827	$1,674	$2,670
Widowed	$923	$1,786	$2,588
Never married	$535	$1,317	$2,286
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,219	$2,190	$3,251
Bachelor	$794	$2,011	$3,013
Associate	$908	$1,733	$2,614
High school	$791	$1,488	$2,325
Less than high school	$559	$1,286	$2,255
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$909	$1,718	$2,678
In poverty	$417	$909	$1,206
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,036	$2,167	$3,299
Second highest	$988	$1,994	$2,905
Middle	$1,070	$1,903	$2,738
Second lowest	$796	$1,606	$2,492
Lowest	$587	$1,267	$2,017
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$759	$1,661	$2,676
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$996	$1,806	$2,543
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$565	$1,014	$1,440
Disabled worker only	$887	$1,524	$2,741
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$740	$1,606	$2,894
Sex
Female	$657	$1,437	$2,712
Male	$904	$1,839	$3,146
Country of birth
United States	$901	$1,770	$2,879
Other countries	$619	$1,436	$2,941
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,083	$2,385	$3,557
Bachelor	$743	$1,801	$3,089
Associate	$884	$1,666	$2,685
High school	$733	$1,400	$2,453
Less than high school	$410	$1,089	$2,008
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$826	$1,675	$2,943
In poverty	$274	$842	$1,190
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,016	$2,116	$3,492
Second highest	$895	$2,019	$3,048
Middle	$817	$1,770	$2,740
Second lowest	$782	$1,518	$2,538
Lowest	$454	$1,144	$1,922
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Social Security Benefit Distribution in 2030
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual Social Security monthly benefit (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$922	$1,886	$3,094
Sex
Female	$850	$1,703	$2,889
Male	$1,025	$2,106	$3,300
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$659	$1,382	$2,575
White, non-Hispanic	$1,018	$2,011	$3,178
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$817	$1,692	$2,800
All other races, non-Hispanic	$755	$1,665	$3,122
Country of birth
United States	$996	$1,963	$3,120
Other countries	$643	$1,412	$2,909
Age
60–69	$774	$1,633	$2,897
70–79	$979	$1,962	$3,229
80–89	$1,044	$2,065	$3,150
90 or older	$1,068	$2,000	$2,819
Marital status
Married	$884	$1,804	$3,148
Divorced	$975	$1,944	$3,020
Widowed	$1,080	$2,103	$3,080
Never married	$744	$1,620	$2,924
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,161	$2,477	$3,728
Bachelor	$1,082	$2,213	$3,413
Associate	$999	$1,909	$2,960
High school	$896	$1,719	$2,725
Less than high school	$587	$1,282	$2,355
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$994	$1,944	$3,122
In poverty	$411	$928	$1,205
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,176	$2,434	$3,726
Second highest	$1,085	$2,176	$3,208
Middle	$1,007	$1,987	$2,909
Second lowest	$939	$1,807	$2,691
Lowest	$639	$1,347	$2,166
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$954	$1,983	$3,195
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,132	$2,100	$2,982
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$584	$1,144	$1,606
Disabled worker only	$952	$1,708	$3,042
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$659	$1,382	$2,575
Sex
Female	$561	$1,202	$2,329
Male	$831	$1,603	$2,845
Country of birth
United States	$814	$1,661	$2,849
Other countries	$577	$1,201	$2,323
Marital status
Married	$596	$1,305	$2,578
Divorced	$790	$1,642	$2,798
Widowed	$824	$1,487	$2,544
Never married	$631	$1,306	$2,436
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$684	$1,470	$2,617
In poverty	$426	$926	$1,202
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$807	$1,930	$3,481
Second highest	$806	$1,748	$2,966
Middle	$723	$1,591	$2,645
Second lowest	$738	$1,382	$2,348
Lowest	$511	$1,093	$1,852
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$753	$1,463	$2,606
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$857	$1,552	$2,628
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$388	$796	$1,368
Disabled worker only	$1,036	$1,595	$2,906
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$1,018	$2,011	$3,178
Sex
Female	$955	$1,792	$2,950
Male	$1,141	$2,232	$3,382
Country of birth
United States	$1,037	$2,030	$3,180
Other countries	$772	$1,635	$3,166
Age
60–69	$895	$1,785	$2,997
70–79	$1,070	$2,082	$3,302
80–89	$1,087	$2,116	$3,195
90 or older	$1,085	$2,048	$2,836
Marital status
Married	$988	$1,935	$3,231
Divorced	$1,039	$2,038	$3,081
Widowed	$1,261	$2,206	$3,161
Never married	$829	$1,766	$3,067
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,181	$2,489	$3,744
Bachelor	$1,137	$2,275	$3,449
Associate	$1,049	$1,978	$2,998
High school	$969	$1,819	$2,790
Less than high school	$737	$1,491	$2,502
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,082	$2,054	$3,203
In poverty	$447	$952	$1,220
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,233	$2,489	$3,746
Second highest	$1,143	$2,234	$3,238
Middle	$1,063	$2,053	$2,929
Second lowest	$1,000	$1,898	$2,752
Lowest	$760	$1,463	$2,245
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,054	$2,106	$3,273
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,278	$2,184	$3,047
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$734	$1,197	$1,633
Disabled worker only	$1,065	$1,837	$3,199
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$817	$1,692	$2,800
Sex
Female	$815	$1,667	$2,742
Male	$819	$1,721	$2,837
Country of birth
United States	$825	$1,708	$2,774
Other countries	$788	$1,608	$3,020
Marital status
Married	$830	$1,664	$2,802
Divorced	$856	$1,768	$2,854
Widowed	$929	$1,883	$2,750
Never married	$599	$1,437	$2,627
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,382	$2,343	$3,379
Bachelor	$1,008	$2,075	$3,309
Associate	$909	$1,778	$2,749
High school	$759	$1,524	$2,470
Less than high school	$575	$1,275	$2,254
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$946	$1,778	$2,830
In poverty	$418	$883	$1,190
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,139	$2,180	$3,499
Second highest	$1,038	$2,017	$3,008
Middle	$1,010	$1,902	$2,888
Second lowest	$856	$1,743	$2,636
Lowest	$587	$1,301	$2,051
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$837	$1,718	$2,817
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,043	$1,922	$2,832
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$504	$1,093	$1,518
Disabled worker only	$794	$1,616	$2,693
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$755	$1,665	$3,122
Sex
Female	$686	$1,530	$2,914
Male	$873	$1,857	$3,398
Country of birth
United States	$954	$1,827	$3,020
Other countries	$658	$1,545	$3,214
Marital status
Married	$697	$1,598	$3,188
Divorced	$900	$1,817	$2,920
Widowed	$893	$1,969	$3,120
Never married	$631	$1,565	$2,992
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,096	$2,559	$3,791
Bachelor	$850	$1,956	$3,349
Associate	$856	$1,666	$2,759
High school	$722	$1,477	$2,610
Less than high school	$402	$1,106	$2,329
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$873	$1,762	$3,173
In poverty	$252	$766	$1,155
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,007	$2,459	$3,743
Second highest	$1,020	$2,111	$3,301
Middle	$985	$1,866	$2,835
Second lowest	$751	$1,524	$2,608
Lowest	$482	$1,161	$2,006
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Social Security Benefit Distribution in 2050
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual Social Security monthly benefit (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$1,062	$2,211	$3,898
Sex
Female	$999	$2,036	$3,706
Male	$1,163	$2,419	$4,090
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$831	$1,755	$3,249
White, non-Hispanic	$1,192	$2,393	$3,989
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$985	$1,981	$3,573
All other races, non-Hispanic	$992	$2,309	$4,456
Country of birth
United States	$1,174	$2,311	$3,910
Other countries	$793	$1,836	$3,826
Age
60–69	$923	$2,008	$3,765
70–79	$1,088	$2,246	$4,133
80–89	$1,138	$2,303	$3,814
90 or older	$1,229	$2,382	$3,633
Marital status
Married	$1,031	$2,159	$3,958
Divorced	$1,140	$2,265	$3,887
Widowed	$1,198	$2,401	$3,811
Never married	$903	$2,003	$3,837
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,458	$3,145	$4,706
Bachelor	$1,335	$2,782	$4,335
Associate	$1,175	$2,187	$3,492
High school	$976	$1,890	$3,167
Less than high school	$649	$1,480	$2,702
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,187	$2,278	$3,930
In poverty	$437	$952	$1,222
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,555	$3,237	$4,780
Second highest	$1,362	$2,658	$4,030
Middle	$1,243	$2,353	$3,543
Second lowest	$1,075	$2,057	$3,119
Lowest	$664	$1,442	$2,216
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,131	$2,328	$4,022
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,259	$2,338	$3,660
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$579	$1,277	$1,959
Disabled worker only	$1,200	$2,167	$3,909
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$831	$1,755	$3,249
Sex
Female	$727	$1,550	$2,906
Male	$961	$2,016	$3,510
Country of birth
United States	$1,036	$1,977	$3,401
Other countries	$704	$1,572	$3,091
Age
60–69	$751	$1,668	$3,240
70–79	$869	$1,817	$3,393
80–89	$855	$1,770	$3,184
90 or older	$967	$1,941	$3,043
Marital status
Married	$787	$1,693	$3,249
Divorced	$967	$1,926	$3,514
Widowed	$956	$1,829	$3,111
Never married	$748	$1,695	$3,215
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,029	$2,631	$4,502
Bachelor	$948	$2,209	$4,218
Associate	$1,022	$2,013	$3,384
High school	$882	$1,715	$3,016
Less than high school	$656	$1,479	$2,724
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$915	$1,841	$3,309
In poverty	$426	$960	$1,212
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,099	$2,582	$4,481
Second highest	$1,147	$2,233	$3,655
Middle	$1,056	$2,050	$3,265
Second lowest	$916	$1,791	$2,896
Lowest	$587	$1,285	$2,084
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$950	$1,863	$3,400
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$991	$1,815	$3,061
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$483	$962	$1,691
Disabled worker only	$1,036	$2,034	$3,374
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$1,192	$2,393	$3,989
Sex
Female	$1,130	$2,228	$3,810
Male	$1,315	$2,581	$4,174
Country of birth
United States	$1,232	$2,417	$3,988
Other countries	$865	$2,090	$4,005
Age
60–69	$1,035	$2,188	$3,902
70–79	$1,248	$2,466	$4,240
80–89	$1,269	$2,449	$3,868
90 or older	$1,289	$2,472	$3,703
Marital status
Married	$1,169	$2,323	$4,021
Divorced	$1,218	$2,397	$3,986
Widowed	$1,417	$2,600	$3,890
Never married	$1,013	$2,259	$4,039
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,518	$3,161	$4,671
Bachelor	$1,438	$2,886	$4,352
Associate	$1,243	$2,264	$3,518
High school	$1,078	$2,020	$3,257
Less than high school	$683	$1,527	$2,781
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,300	$2,442	$4,011
In poverty	$433	$965	$1,226
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,676	$3,308	$4,761
Second highest	$1,447	$2,744	$4,031
Middle	$1,302	$2,439	$3,568
Second lowest	$1,172	$2,153	$3,159
Lowest	$761	$1,522	$2,297
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,250	$2,496	$4,093
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,450	$2,515	$3,730
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$744	$1,399	$2,000
Disabled worker only	$1,255	$2,402	$4,128
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$985	$1,981	$3,573
Sex
Female	$1,019	$1,955	$3,532
Male	$943	$2,020	$3,656
Country of birth
United States	$1,011	$1,990	$3,517
Other countries	$903	$1,909	$3,747
Age
60–69	$819	$1,894	$3,450
70–79	$1,045	$2,007	$3,777
80–89	$1,062	$2,030	$3,466
90 or older	$1,118	$2,085	$3,113
Marital status
Married	$1,014	$2,055	$3,690
Divorced	$1,050	$2,022	$3,646
Widowed	$1,053	$2,092	$3,544
Never married	$853	$1,838	$3,397
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,582	$3,119	$4,545
Bachelor	$1,387	$2,603	$3,908
Associate	$1,139	$2,007	$3,249
High school	$844	$1,731	$2,926
Less than high school	$673	$1,410	$2,460
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,181	$2,062	$3,622
In poverty	$474	$939	$1,233
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,201	$3,001	$4,718
Second highest	$1,300	$2,610	$4,143
Middle	$1,311	$2,282	$3,594
Second lowest	$1,138	$2,077	$3,177
Lowest	$684	$1,501	$2,144
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,030	$2,012	$3,596
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,098	$2,013	$3,536
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$444	$1,022	$1,837
Disabled worker only	$1,281	$2,003	$3,598
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$992	$2,309	$4,456
Sex
Female	$892	$2,018	$4,219
Male	$1,127	$2,725	$4,641
Country of birth
United States	$1,146	$2,324	$4,241
Other countries	$900	$2,285	$4,551
Age
60–69	$862	$2,159	$4,581
70–79	$992	$2,345	$4,635
80–89	$1,001	$2,259	$4,182
90 or older	$1,219	$2,502	$3,731
Marital status
Married	$928	$2,321	$4,601
Divorced	$1,047	$2,166	$3,978
Widowed	$1,092	$2,493	$4,200
Never married	$1,033	$2,161	$4,581
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,379	$3,391	$4,936
Bachelor	$1,167	$2,601	$4,501
Associate	$994	$2,000	$3,724
High school	$832	$1,689	$3,199
Less than high school	$442	$1,198	$2,382
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,148	$2,390	$4,496
In poverty	$387	$886	$1,184
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,682	$3,651	$5,061
Second highest	$1,330	$2,869	$4,224
Middle	$1,194	$2,280	$3,753
Second lowest	$943	$1,954	$3,138
Lowest	$533	$1,282	$2,059
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Social Security Benefit Distribution in 2070
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual Social Security monthly benefit (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$1,286	$2,710	$4,933
Sex
Female	$1,205	$2,516	$4,746
Male	$1,391	$2,948	$5,136
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$1,032	$2,196	$4,039
White, non-Hispanic	$1,470	$2,981	$5,078
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$1,241	$2,477	$4,593
All other races, non-Hispanic	$1,173	$2,995	$5,736
Country of birth
United States	$1,432	$2,829	$4,939
Other countries	$897	$2,248	$4,915
Age
60–69	$1,097	$2,489	$4,696
70–79	$1,304	$2,745	$5,154
80–89	$1,401	$2,835	$4,916
90 or older	$1,509	$2,928	$4,734
Marital status
Married	$1,238	$2,647	$4,956
Divorced	$1,421	$2,841	$4,905
Widowed	$1,438	$2,938	$4,888
Never married	$1,178	$2,541	$4,952
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,858	$3,875	$5,819
Bachelor	$1,659	$3,512	$5,479
Associate	$1,408	$2,620	$4,300
High school	$1,157	$2,287	$3,924
Less than high school	$801	$1,833	$3,391
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,412	$2,769	$4,965
In poverty	$445	$887	$1,214
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,945	$4,208	$6,080
Second highest	$1,703	$3,389	$4,976
Middle	$1,539	$2,905	$4,416
Second lowest	$1,311	$2,522	$3,744
Lowest	$778	$1,715	$2,612
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,382	$2,855	$5,115
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,493	$2,833	$4,527
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$687	$1,515	$2,405
Disabled worker only	$1,477	$2,703	$4,737
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$1,032	$2,196	$4,039
Sex
Female	$941	$1,971	$3,626
Male	$1,171	$2,470	$4,321
Country of birth
United States	$1,260	$2,402	$4,172
Other countries	$803	$1,883	$3,716
Age
60–69	$921	$2,127	$3,971
70–79	$1,041	$2,209	$4,102
80–89	$1,163	$2,241	$4,051
90 or older	$1,120	$2,370	$3,912
Marital status
Married	$994	$2,127	$3,980
Divorced	$1,217	$2,480	$4,239
Widowed	$1,137	$2,220	$3,995
Never married	$950	$2,101	$4,017
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,572	$3,230	$5,251
Bachelor	$1,222	$2,829	$5,124
Associate	$1,223	$2,401	$4,039
High school	$1,093	$2,152	$3,761
Less than high school	$819	$1,835	$3,375
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,167	$2,261	$4,077
In poverty	$450	$882	$1,228
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,269	$2,942	$5,523
Second highest	$1,383	$2,760	$4,625
Middle	$1,287	$2,504	$4,027
Second lowest	$1,154	$2,303	$3,558
Lowest	$702	$1,607	$2,517
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,157	$2,310	$4,176
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,251	$2,330	$3,810
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$591	$1,230	$2,194
Disabled worker only	$1,255	$2,562	$4,215
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$1,470	$2,981	$5,078
Sex
Female	$1,389	$2,778	$4,882
Male	$1,600	$3,201	$5,271
Country of birth
United States	$1,522	$3,022	$5,078
Other countries	$1,045	$2,496	$5,086
Age
60–69	$1,286	$2,754	$4,940
70–79	$1,484	$3,052	$5,307
80–89	$1,553	$3,036	$4,999
90 or older	$1,640	$3,113	$4,768
Marital status
Married	$1,424	$2,861	$5,076
Divorced	$1,578	$3,069	$5,073
Widowed	$1,692	$3,236	$5,052
Never married	$1,279	$2,865	$5,147
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,985	$3,945	$5,782
Bachelor	$1,799	$3,612	$5,464
Associate	$1,491	$2,749	$4,384
High school	$1,268	$2,396	$3,988
Less than high school	$859	$1,951	$3,510
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,567	$3,027	$5,099
In poverty	$459	$912	$1,215
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$2,195	$4,323	$6,059
Second highest	$1,851	$3,547	$5,039
Middle	$1,650	$3,054	$4,512
Second lowest	$1,411	$2,616	$3,779
Lowest	$855	$1,790	$2,674
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,546	$3,106	$5,222
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,673	$3,113	$4,673
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$814	$1,693	$2,448
Disabled worker only	$1,694	$2,970	$4,967
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$1,241	$2,477	$4,593
Sex
Female	$1,264	$2,434	$4,435
Male	$1,222	$2,514	$4,792
Country of birth
United States	$1,312	$2,495	$4,576
Other countries	$901	$2,315	$4,705
Age
60–69	$1,099	$2,327	$4,463
70–79	$1,221	$2,530	$4,836
80–89	$1,335	$2,565	$4,400
90 or older	$1,583	$2,700	$4,576
Marital status
Married	$1,195	$2,609	$4,832
Divorced	$1,319	$2,531	$4,563
Widowed	$1,364	$2,584	$4,608
Never married	$1,182	$2,330	$4,399
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,943	$3,689	$5,493
Bachelor	$1,685	$3,225	$5,047
Associate	$1,389	$2,385	$3,975
High school	$1,056	$2,116	$3,895
Less than high school	$696	$1,703	$3,022
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,411	$2,556	$4,633
In poverty	$411	$907	$1,203
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$1,666	$3,917	$5,874
Second highest	$1,649	$3,320	$4,962
Middle	$1,577	$2,912	$4,493
Second lowest	$1,464	$2,631	$3,901
Lowest	$860	$1,760	$2,667
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,268	$2,581	$4,685
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,399	$2,315	$4,373
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$676	$1,470	$2,378
Disabled worker only	$1,644	$2,431	$4,053
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$1,173	$2,995	$5,736
Sex
Female	$1,082	$2,649	$5,637
Male	$1,319	$3,476	$5,887
Country of birth
United States	$1,513	$3,162	$5,822
Other countries	$1,035	$2,866	$5,724
Age
60–69	$988	$2,666	$5,508
70–79	$1,216	$3,044	$5,999
80–89	$1,337	$3,136	$5,597
90 or older	$1,280	$3,178	$5,249
Marital status
Married	$1,088	$3,018	$5,792
Divorced	$1,093	$2,769	$5,358
Widowed	$1,282	$3,003	$5,469
Never married	$1,314	$3,006	$5,936
Highest education level
Graduate	$1,550	$4,017	$6,207
Bachelor	$1,363	$3,575	$5,919
Associate	$1,335	$2,381	$4,501
High school	$890	$2,194	$4,470
Less than high school	$631	$1,429	$3,161
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$1,360	$3,078	$5,780
In poverty	$419	$829	$1,179
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$2,159	$4,874	$6,382
Second highest	$1,639	$3,495	$5,225
Middle	$1,419	$2,960	$4,480
Second lowest	$1,080	$2,441	$3,709
Lowest	$676	$1,575	$2,426
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$1,404	$3,319	$5,928
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$1,289	$2,836	$4,806
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$621	$1,472	$2,481
Disabled worker only	$1,477	$2,880	$4,956
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Poverty Rates and Numbers in 2024
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Poverty rate		Number of population in poverty (in thousands)
Characteristic	Official	Supplemental	Official	Supplemental
	All beneficiaries
Total	5.0%	10.0%	3,179	6,476
Sex
Female	6.0%	11.0%	1,928	3,748
Male	4.0%	9.0%	1,251	2,728
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	10.0%	21.0%	582	1,186
White, non-Hispanic	4.0%	8.0%	1,773	4,023
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	10.0%	14.0%	604	838
All other races, non-Hispanic	7.0%	13.0%	220	429
Country of birth
United States	4.0%	9.0%	2,365	4,836
Other countries	10.0%	20.0%	814	1,640
Age
60–69	7.0%	13.0%	1,759	3,142
70–79	4.0%	8.0%	1,068	2,196
80–89	3.0%	8.0%	283	896
90 or older	4.0%	13.0%	69	242
Marital status
Married	2.0%	6.0%	558	2,075
Divorced	10.0%	17.0%	1,111	1,868
Widowed	7.0%	13.0%	761	1,465
Never married	18.0%	26.0%	749	1,067
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	4.0%	95	269
Bachelor	3.0%	7.0%	313	774
Associate	4.0%	8.0%	606	1,183
High school	6.0%	12.0%	1,438	2,944
Less than high school	13.0%	24.0%	727	1,305
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	6.0%	0	3,656
In poverty	100.0%	89.0%	3,179	2,820
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	5.0%	10.0%	2,086	4,215
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	6.0%	13.0%	621	1,374
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	7.0%	188	432
Disabled worker only	11.0%	18.0%	283	455
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	10.0%	21.0%	582	1,186
Sex
Female	13.0%	23.0%	386	676
Male	7.0%	19.0%	196	510
Country of birth
United States	7.0%	16.0%	192	421
Other countries	13.0%	26.0%	390	765
Marital status
Married	5.0%	17.0%	175	566
Divorced	15.0%	22.0%	121	177
Widowed	21.0%	30.0%	214	299
Never married	20.0%	41.0%	72	144
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	13.0%	0	664
In poverty	100.0%	90.0%	582	522
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	9.0%	20.0%	336	776
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	18.0%	28.0%	152	233
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	9.0%	19.0%	54	118
Disabled worker only	14.0%	20.0%	40	60
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	4.0%	8.0%	1,773	4,023
Sex
Female	4.0%	9.0%	1,042	2,333
Male	3.0%	8.0%	731	1,690
Country of birth
United States	4.0%	8.0%	1,585	3,569
Other countries	7.0%	17.0%	188	454
Age
60–69	6.0%	11.0%	950	1,880
70–79	3.0%	7.0%	605	1,349
80–89	2.0%	7.0%	172	596
90 or older	3.0%	12.0%	47	197
Marital status
Married	1.0%	4.0%	232	1,117
Divorced	9.0%	17.0%	747	1,389
Widowed	4.0%	10.0%	379	897
Never married	15.0%	23.0%	415	620
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	3.0%	70	204
Bachelor	2.0%	6.0%	206	547
Associate	4.0%	7.0%	402	820
High school	4.0%	10.0%	833	1,921
Less than high school	10.0%	20.0%	262	531
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	5.0%	0	2,407
In poverty	100.0%	91.0%	1,773	1,616
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	4.0%	8.0%	1,165	2,567
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	4.0%	11.0%	343	927
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	2.0%	5.0%	99	254
Disabled worker only	11.0%	18.0%	167	275
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	10.0%	14.0%	604	838
Sex
Female	11.0%	15.0%	379	507
Male	8.0%	12.0%	225	331
Country of birth
United States	10.0%	13.0%	514	689
Other countries	12.0%	19.0%	90	149
Marital status
Married	3.0%	7.0%	82	196
Divorced	13.0%	15.0%	187	216
Widowed	10.0%	15.0%	109	174
Never married	26.0%	29.0%	226	251
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	6.0%	0	350
In poverty	100.0%	81.0%	604	488
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	7.0%	13.0%	220	429
Sex
Female	7.0%	13.0%	121	231
Male	7.0%	14.0%	98	198
Country of birth
United States	5.0%	10.0%	73	157
Other countries	9.0%	16.0%	147	273
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	8.0%	0	236
In poverty	100.0%	88.0%	220	193
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Poverty Rates and Numbers in 2030
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Poverty rate		Number of population in poverty (in thousands)
Characteristic	Official	Supplemental	Official	Supplemental
	All beneficiaries
Total	5.0%	13.0%	3,465	9,250
Sex
Female	5.0%	13.0%	1,958	5,111
Male	5.0%	13.0%	1,507	4,139
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	8.0%	22.0%	672	1,777
White, non-Hispanic	4.0%	11.0%	1,943	5,482
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	8.0%	18.0%	577	1,279
All other races, non-Hispanic	7.0%	18.0%	273	712
Country of birth
United States	4.0%	11.0%	2,486	6,758
Other countries	9.0%	22.0%	979	2,492
Age
60–69	7.0%	16.0%	1,655	3,615
70–79	4.0%	13.0%	1,346	3,764
80–89	3.0%	10.0%	417	1,553
90 or older	2.0%	12.0%	46	318
Marital status
Married	2.0%	8.0%	646	3,229
Divorced	9.0%	20.0%	1,175	2,547
Widowed	6.0%	15.0%	813	1,994
Never married	16.0%	29.0%	832	1,481
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	4.0%	91	352
Bachelor	2.0%	8.0%	322	1,017
Associate	4.0%	11.0%	694	1,774
High school	6.0%	17.0%	1,593	4,412
Less than high school	13.0%	29.0%	765	1,695
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	9.0%	0	6,034
In poverty	100.0%	93.0%	3,465	3,216
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	5.0%	12.0%	2,355	6,153
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	6.0%	16.0%	664	1,861
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	10.0%	189	662
Disabled worker only	9.0%	21.0%	257	573
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	8.0%	22.0%	672	1,777
Sex
Female	9.0%	22.0%	359	904
Male	8.0%	23.0%	313	873
Country of birth
United States	6.0%	18.0%	214	615
Other countries	10.0%	26.0%	458	1,162
Marital status
Married	4.0%	20.0%	205	994
Divorced	12.0%	20.0%	124	209
Widowed	17.0%	27.0%	241	396
Never married	19.0%	34.0%	102	179
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	16.0%	0	1,139
In poverty	100.0%	95.0%	672	638
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	7.0%	21.0%	392	1,129
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	15.0%	25.0%	181	295
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	5.0%	25.0%	45	222
Disabled worker only	10.0%	24.0%	54	131
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	4.0%	11.0%	1,943	5,482
Sex
Female	4.0%	11.0%	1,122	3,104
Male	3.0%	10.0%	821	2,378
Country of birth
United States	4.0%	10.0%	1,706	4,835
Other countries	7.0%	20.0%	237	647
Age
60–69	6.0%	14.0%	922	2,078
70–79	3.0%	10.0%	725	2,137
80–89	2.0%	9.0%	269	1,029
90 or older	1.0%	11.0%	27	239
Marital status
Married	1.0%	5.0%	291	1,567
Divorced	8.0%	19.0%	799	1,830
Widowed	4.0%	13.0%	389	1,201
Never married	14.0%	28.0%	464	885
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	4.0%	65	254
Bachelor	2.0%	6.0%	204	671
Associate	4.0%	10.0%	439	1,186
High school	5.0%	14.0%	943	2,712
Less than high school	12.0%	28.0%	291	659
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	7.0%	0	3,661
In poverty	100.0%	94.0%	1,943	1,821
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	4.0%	10.0%	1,376	3,653
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	4.0%	13.0%	323	1,180
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	2.0%	7.0%	104	334
Disabled worker only	9.0%	21.0%	140	316
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	8.0%	18.0%	577	1,279
Sex
Female	9.0%	19.0%	336	731
Male	8.0%	17.0%	241	548
Country of birth
United States	8.0%	17.0%	477	1,049
Other countries	10.0%	24.0%	100	229
Marital status
Married	2.0%	10.0%	60	318
Divorced	11.0%	22.0%	182	363
Widowed	9.0%	20.0%	109	247
Never married	20.0%	31.0%	225	351
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	12.0%	0	785
In poverty	100.0%	86.0%	577	494
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	7.0%	18.0%	273	712
Sex
Female	6.0%	17.0%	142	372
Male	7.0%	19.0%	131	340
Country of birth
United States	5.0%	15.0%	89	258
Other countries	8.0%	20.0%	184	454
Marital status
Married	4.0%	14.0%	89	351
Divorced	12.0%	24.0%	70	145
Widowed	10.0%	20.0%	74	150
Never married	17.0%	27.0%	41	66
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	12.0%	0	449
In poverty	100.0%	96.0%	273	263
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Poverty Rates and Numbers in 2050
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Poverty rate		Number of population in poverty (in thousands)
Characteristic	Official	Supplemental	Official	Supplemental
	All beneficiaries
Total	5.0%	22.0%	3,782	18,627
Sex
Female	5.0%	24.0%	2,099	10,497
Male	4.0%	21.0%	1,683	8,130
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	7.0%	32.0%	1,058	4,821
White, non-Hispanic	3.0%	19.0%	1,741	9,748
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	7.0%	29.0%	657	2,655
All other races, non-Hispanic	5.0%	22.0%	326	1,402
Country of birth
United States	4.0%	20.0%	2,511	13,017
Other countries	7.0%	30.0%	1,271	5,609
Age
60–69	6.0%	24.0%	1,402	5,518
70–79	4.0%	22.0%	1,337	6,701
80–89	4.0%	23.0%	873	4,861
90 or older	2.0%	20.0%	170	1,546
Marital status
Married	2.0%	16.0%	711	6,957
Divorced	7.0%	30.0%	1,070	4,578
Widowed	5.0%	25.0%	817	3,820
Never married	12.0%	34.0%	1,183	3,271
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	8.0%	169	931
Bachelor	2.0%	12.0%	344	2,142
Associate	3.0%	22.0%	630	4,106
High school	6.0%	31.0%	1,694	8,223
Less than high school	12.0%	42.0%	944	3,225
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	19.0%	0	14,963
In poverty	100.0%	97.0%	3,782	3,664
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	5.0%	21.0%	2,839	12,696
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	4.0%	28.0%	508	3,439
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	25.0%	218	1,588
Disabled worker only	7.0%	28.0%	216	904
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	7.0%	32.0%	1,058	4,821
Sex
Female	8.0%	33.0%	598	2,600
Male	6.0%	30.0%	460	2,221
Country of birth
United States	5.0%	26.0%	361	1,751
Other countries	8.0%	36.0%	697	3,069
Age
60–69	8.0%	31.0%	420	1,613
70–79	6.0%	29.0%	389	1,834
80–89	7.0%	37.0%	207	1,128
90 or older	6.0%	36.0%	43	245
Marital status
Married	3.0%	28.0%	259	2,402
Divorced	9.0%	33.0%	186	656
Widowed	11.0%	38.0%	309	1,079
Never married	17.0%	38.0%	304	684
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	27.0%	0	3,790
In poverty	100.0%	97.0%	1,058	1,030
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	7.0%	30.0%	780	3,292
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	8.0%	38.0%	166	773
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	35.0%	50	541
Disabled worker only	9.0%	30.0%	61	214
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	3.0%	19.0%	1,741	9,748
Sex
Female	3.0%	20.0%	971	5,591
Male	3.0%	17.0%	770	4,158
Country of birth
United States	3.0%	18.0%	1,480	8,547
Other countries	6.0%	28.0%	261	1,201
Age
60–69	5.0%	20.0%	643	2,730
70–79	3.0%	18.0%	553	3,231
80–89	3.0%	19.0%	454	2,738
90 or older	2.0%	18.0%	92	1,049
Marital status
Married	1.0%	12.0%	292	3,361
Divorced	6.0%	28.0%	635	2,866
Widowed	3.0%	21.0%	323	2,062
Never married	11.0%	31.0%	492	1,459
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	7.0%	94	561
Bachelor	1.0%	9.0%	167	1,250
Associate	3.0%	20.0%	367	2,550
High school	5.0%	28.0%	788	4,382
Less than high school	15.0%	46.0%	325	1,005
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	16.0%	0	8,053
In poverty	100.0%	97.0%	1,741	1,695
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	3.0%	17.0%	1,308	6,575
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	24.0%	226	2,011
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	20.0%	114	753
Disabled worker only	6.0%	25.0%	93	409
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	7.0%	29.0%	657	2,655
Sex
Female	7.0%	30.0%	325	1,479
Male	8.0%	29.0%	332	1,176
Country of birth
United States	7.0%	30.0%	569	2,246
Other countries	6.0%	29.0%	88	410
Age
60–69	9.0%	30.0%	259	870
70–79	7.0%	30.0%	260	1,040
80–89	5.0%	28.0%	110	578
90 or older	5.0%	30.0%	27	168
Marital status
Married	2.0%	20.0%	75	606
Divorced	8.0%	37.0%	171	779
Widowed	8.0%	28.0%	101	366
Never married	12.0%	36.0%	310	904
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	24.0%	0	2,030
In poverty	100.0%	95.0%	657	625
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	5.0%	22.0%	326	1,402
Sex
Female	6.0%	23.0%	205	827
Male	4.0%	20.0%	121	576
Country of birth
United States	5.0%	24.0%	101	473
Other countries	5.0%	21.0%	225	929
Marital status
Married	2.0%	16.0%	86	588
Divorced	9.0%	32.0%	78	276
Widowed	7.0%	27.0%	85	313
Never married	10.0%	30.0%	78	225
Highest education level
Graduate	2.0%	11.0%	39	177
Bachelor	3.0%	16.0%	55	319
Associate	4.0%	28.0%	47	312
High school	8.0%	33.0%	113	453
Less than high school	26.0%	52.0%	72	142
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	18.0%	0	1,089
In poverty	100.0%	96.0%	326	313
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Poverty Rates and Numbers in 2070
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Poverty rate		Number of population in poverty (in thousands)
Characteristic	Official	Supplemental	Official	Supplemental
	All beneficiaries
Total	3.0%	28.0%	2,822	25,882
Sex
Female	3.0%	29.0%	1,527	14,022
Male	3.0%	27.0%	1,296	11,860
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	4.0%	36.0%	963	7,682
White, non-Hispanic	2.0%	24.0%	1,125	12,737
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	5.0%	34.0%	426	3,178
All other races, non-Hispanic	3.0%	26.0%	309	2,285
Country of birth
United States	2.0%	27.0%	1,770	19,267
Other countries	5.0%	33.0%	1,052	6,615
Age
60–69	4.0%	28.0%	945	7,227
70–79	3.0%	27.0%	1,057	9,557
80–89	3.0%	29.0%	628	6,612
90 or older	2.0%	29.0%	192	2,486
Marital status
Married	1.0%	21.0%	470	8,916
Divorced	4.0%	33.0%	687	5,980
Widowed	3.0%	31.0%	486	4,598
Never married	7.0%	38.0%	1,179	6,389
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	12.0%	156	2,135
Bachelor	1.0%	17.0%	216	2,931
Associate	2.0%	30.0%	460	5,931
High school	4.0%	37.0%	1,229	10,474
Less than high school	8.0%	46.0%	761	4,411
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	26.0%	0	23,088
In poverty	100.0%	99.0%	2,822	2,794
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	3.0%	26.0%	2,197	18,440
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	35.0%	314	4,361
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	2.0%	27.0%	156	1,752
Disabled worker only	4.0%	36.0%	156	1,328
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	4.0%	36.0%	963	7,682
Sex
Female	5.0%	36.0%	507	3,882
Male	4.0%	36.0%	456	3,800
Country of birth
United States	3.0%	33.0%	369	4,245
Other countries	7.0%	40.0%	594	3,437
Age
60–69	5.0%	33.0%	351	2,519
70–79	4.0%	34.0%	362	2,850
80–89	4.0%	40.0%	188	1,756
90 or older	5.0%	43.0%	61	557
Marital status
Married	2.0%	29.0%	176	3,090
Divorced	5.0%	37.0%	165	1,275
Widowed	6.0%	43.0%	210	1,415
Never married	10.0%	45.0%	412	1,902
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	33.0%	0	6,728
In poverty	100.0%	99.0%	963	954
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	4.0%	35.0%	685	5,364
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	4.0%	41.0%	129	1,191
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	3.0%	32.0%	64	654
Disabled worker only	7.0%	39.0%	84	472
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	2.0%	24.0%	1,125	12,737
Sex
Female	2.0%	26.0%	629	7,045
Male	2.0%	23.0%	495	5,691
Country of birth
United States	2.0%	24.0%	952	11,465
Other countries	4.0%	29.0%	173	1,272
Age
60–69	3.0%	24.0%	358	3,178
70–79	2.0%	23.0%	399	4,564
80–89	2.0%	25.0%	287	3,598
90 or older	1.0%	25.0%	81	1,396
Marital status
Married	1.0%	18.0%	189	4,466
Divorced	3.0%	31.0%	351	3,586
Widowed	2.0%	27.0%	154	2,351
Never married	6.0%	34.0%	430	2,334
Highest education level
Graduate	1.0%	10.0%	70	1,165
Bachelor	1.0%	14.0%	74	1,634
Associate	2.0%	27.0%	282	3,452
High school	3.0%	36.0%	510	5,269
Less than high school	8.0%	51.0%	190	1,217
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	23.0%	0	11,616
In poverty	100.0%	100.0%	1,125	1,121
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	2.0%	22.0%	896	8,959
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	2.0%	32.0%	118	2,481
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	2.0%	25.0%	64	781
Disabled worker only	3.0%	32.0%	47	516
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	5.0%	34.0%	426	3,178
Sex
Female	4.0%	35.0%	203	1,728
Male	5.0%	34.0%	222	1,451
Country of birth
United States	4.0%	35.0%	348	2,799
Other countries	6.0%	29.0%	78	379
Marital status
Married	2.0%	21.0%	45	518
Divorced	5.0%	38.0%	117	826
Widowed	5.0%	34.0%	55	365
Never married	6.0%	41.0%	209	1,468
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	31.0%	0	2,766
In poverty	100.0%	97.0%	426	412
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	3.0%	26.0%	309	2,285
Sex
Female	4.0%	28.0%	187	1,367
Male	3.0%	24.0%	121	918
Country of birth
United States	3.0%	25.0%	102	757
Other countries	4.0%	26.0%	207	1,527
Age
60–69	5.0%	25.0%	100	561
70–79	3.0%	24.0%	114	876
80–89	3.0%	26.0%	61	555
90 or older	4.0%	34.0%	33	292
Marital status
Married	1.0%	19.0%	60	841
Divorced	6.0%	31.0%	53	292
Widowed	5.0%	33.0%	67	467
Never married	6.0%	32.0%	128	684
Highest education level
Graduate	2.0%	16.0%	54	418
Bachelor	3.0%	20.0%	73	526
Associate	2.0%	35.0%	38	581
High school	5.0%	37.0%	73	545
Less than high school	16.0%	49.0%	71	215
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	.0%	23.0%	0	1,978
In poverty	100.0%	99.0%	309	307
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Annual Household Income Distribution and Sources in 2024
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Household income (2024 $) at the—			Mean share of household income from—
Characteristic	10th %ile	Median	90th %ile	Social Security	Annuitized assets	Defined benefit pension	All earnings	Coresident income
	All beneficiaries
Total	$24,456	$90,876	$312,144	42%	25%	12%	12%	6%
Sex
Female	$22,800	$82,728	$297,576	44%	25%	13%	10%	7%
Male	$26,772	$99,888	$329,544	40%	26%	12%	14%	5%
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$17,676	$58,716	$224,184	48%	14%	8%	12%	15%
White, non-Hispanic	$27,612	$100,404	$339,228	41%	29%	13%	12%	4%
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$17,100	$58,380	$205,320	50%	11%	14%	11%	10%
All other races, non-Hispanic	$23,076	$79,848	$307,860	42%	23%	10%	13%	9%
Country of birth
United States	$25,716	$94,272	$317,724	42%	26%	13%	11%	5%
Other countries	$18,492	$69,108	$270,216	44%	19%	7%	14%	12%
Age
60–69	$21,540	$78,432	$259,836	44%	19%	9%	18%	6%
70–79	$26,340	$102,180	$339,936	42%	26%	14%	10%	6%
80–89	$27,900	$94,224	$368,664	41%	33%	15%	4%	6%
90 or older	$25,824	$85,296	$397,332	39%	42%	12%	1%	6%
Marital status
Married	$41,628	$123,960	$375,168	38%	27%	13%	15%	5%
Divorced	$16,956	$49,860	$184,560	50%	21%	11%	8%	7%
Widowed	$20,304	$58,548	$227,844	47%	25%	11%	5%	9%
Never married	$12,588	$45,288	$200,484	50%	21%	10%	8%	8%
Highest education level
Graduate	$51,576	$174,180	$538,164	29%	36%	19%	13%	3%
Bachelor	$33,732	$131,568	$408,540	35%	33%	14%	13%	4%
Associate	$27,120	$93,756	$285,192	42%	25%	12%	13%	6%
High school	$22,236	$72,360	$223,008	48%	21%	11%	11%	7%
Less than high school	$15,660	$43,620	$175,344	54%	13%	6%	9%	13%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$29,808	$96,936	$321,720	40%	26%	13%	12%	6%
In poverty	$9,120	$13,512	$21,708	79%	14%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$220,824	$312,144	$691,968	14%	44%	13%	16%	14%
Second highest	$123,216	$152,256	$192,936	25%	30%	16%	18%	9%
Middle	$73,944	$90,876	$110,688	38%	24%	17%	14%	5%
Second lowest	$39,864	$52,284	$65,820	56%	18%	12%	9%	2%
Lowest	$12,300	$24,456	$34,404	80%	10%	4%	2%	1%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$26,256	$102,252	$332,844	40%	26%	13%	14%	5%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$20,496	$53,328	$192,900	51%	23%	10%	5%	9%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$34,140	$111,468	$398,940	41%	30%	14%	8%	5%
Disabled worker only	$16,932	$55,224	$191,064	53%	12%	7%	17%	8%
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$17,676	$58,716	$224,184	48%	14%	8%	12%	15%
Sex
Female	$15,888	$54,516	$223,572	48%	14%	8%	10%	17%
Male	$19,980	$62,172	$226,320	47%	14%	8%	15%	13%
Country of birth
United States	$19,272	$66,048	$243,192	48%	15%	11%	11%	12%
Other countries	$16,440	$51,984	$203,712	48%	12%	5%	13%	17%
Marital status
Married	$24,516	$73,380	$243,192	45%	14%	9%	16%	12%
Divorced	$14,232	$43,716	$222,336	49%	14%	8%	7%	17%
Widowed	$12,672	$43,428	$175,764	52%	12%	6%	7%	22%
Never married	$11,568	$28,416	$159,564	55%	12%	6%	8%	16%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$24,072	$69,084	$232,872	44%	14%	9%	14%	17%
In poverty	$8,424	$13,752	$21,288	79%	12%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$215,832	$271,560	$506,412	12%	22%	11%	11%	43%
Second highest	$125,880	$153,984	$191,640	21%	17%	11%	20%	31%
Middle	$73,440	$86,580	$109,992	32%	15%	14%	20%	15%
Second lowest	$39,420	$50,244	$64,476	51%	14%	7%	15%	9%
Lowest	$11,568	$22,020	$33,384	79%	8%	3%	3%	1%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$19,200	$63,120	$227,868	46%	14%	9%	14%	14%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$13,368	$43,932	$186,756	52%	13%	5%	6%	22%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$24,072	$59,568	$256,020	50%	15%	9%	7%	14%
Disabled worker only	$17,340	$55,104	$215,628	46%	10%	6%	17%	15%
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$27,612	$100,404	$339,228	41%	29%	13%	12%	4%
Sex
Female	$25,992	$91,188	$322,020	43%	28%	13%	10%	5%
Male	$30,648	$110,364	$354,912	39%	29%	12%	14%	4%
Country of birth
United States	$28,224	$101,280	$339,984	41%	29%	13%	12%	4%
Other countries	$19,860	$81,612	$314,112	42%	26%	9%	14%	6%
Age
60–69	$24,168	$89,088	$278,964	42%	22%	10%	19%	4%
70–79	$30,348	$112,740	$363,876	40%	29%	15%	10%	4%
80–89	$29,976	$101,484	$398,940	39%	36%	15%	4%	5%
90 or older	$27,408	$89,556	$434,508	38%	45%	11%	1%	5%
Marital status
Married	$49,584	$135,264	$399,960	36%	30%	14%	15%	3%
Divorced	$17,880	$51,960	$191,208	50%	24%	11%	9%	5%
Widowed	$23,232	$62,784	$243,360	45%	29%	12%	5%	7%
Never married	$14,148	$55,116	$217,728	47%	27%	10%	8%	5%
Highest education level
Graduate	$57,120	$182,244	$554,736	27%	38%	19%	12%	3%
Bachelor	$37,188	$138,132	$422,628	34%	36%	14%	13%	3%
Associate	$29,484	$99,012	$294,348	41%	28%	12%	13%	4%
High school	$24,648	$78,528	$234,684	46%	24%	11%	11%	5%
Less than high school	$16,812	$43,764	$163,968	57%	17%	7%	8%	7%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$31,884	$104,316	$344,436	39%	29%	13%	12%	4%
In poverty	$9,312	$13,908	$23,676	77%	17%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$221,040	$318,072	$703,440	14%	47%	13%	16%	10%
Second highest	$122,916	$152,124	$193,320	26%	33%	17%	17%	6%
Middle	$74,040	$91,332	$110,964	38%	26%	16%	14%	3%
Second lowest	$40,092	$52,740	$66,024	57%	20%	12%	7%	1%
Lowest	$13,296	$25,356	$34,680	80%	11%	4%	2%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$30,804	$113,412	$356,148	38%	29%	13%	14%	4%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$22,500	$56,160	$198,948	50%	26%	11%	5%	7%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$42,096	$124,848	$433,284	39%	34%	14%	8%	3%
Disabled worker only	$17,244	$57,012	$184,032	54%	13%	6%	17%	5%
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$17,100	$58,380	$205,320	50%	11%	14%	11%	10%
Sex
Female	$16,248	$52,944	$204,864	52%	11%	14%	8%	12%
Male	$19,320	$63,528	$205,908	48%	11%	13%	14%	8%
Country of birth
United States	$17,220	$58,032	$194,856	51%	11%	15%	10%	10%
Other countries	$16,752	$65,088	$268,200	46%	13%	7%	16%	12%
Marital status
Married	$31,920	$87,804	$255,672	46%	13%	15%	17%	6%
Divorced	$14,952	$41,292	$150,108	53%	11%	13%	7%	12%
Widowed	$16,404	$44,280	$161,052	52%	10%	14%	4%	16%
Never married	$11,148	$28,584	$128,772	57%	8%	10%	7%	12%
Highest education level
Graduate	$34,452	$123,132	$281,076	38%	18%	23%	15%	5%
Bachelor	$24,060	$88,908	$252,432	42%	16%	20%	13%	6%
Associate	$19,764	$63,768	$199,248	48%	12%	16%	11%	8%
High school	$15,588	$48,096	$160,200	54%	9%	11%	10%	11%
Less than high school	$11,700	$39,540	$159,372	56%	6%	7%	8%	19%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$23,976	$65,748	$216,240	46%	12%	15%	12%	11%
In poverty	$9,132	$12,000	$17,616	85%	5%	1%	0%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$219,384	$276,588	$435,456	14%	21%	14%	17%	33%
Second highest	$122,808	$149,244	$190,380	23%	14%	21%	21%	19%
Middle	$74,016	$90,360	$110,208	36%	14%	21%	15%	11%
Second lowest	$39,540	$50,448	$64,752	53%	10%	16%	10%	5%
Lowest	$11,556	$22,176	$33,876	80%	6%	5%	3%	2%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$17,088	$63,168	$215,748	48%	12%	15%	12%	9%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$17,220	$43,548	$138,660	55%	9%	11%	5%	16%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$26,964	$63,456	$256,464	53%	11%	20%	6%	8%
Disabled worker only	$15,648	$50,232	$182,028	53%	6%	8%	16%	12%
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$23,076	$79,848	$307,860	42%	23%	10%	13%	9%
Sex
Female	$21,960	$77,148	$299,052	43%	23%	10%	11%	10%
Male	$24,624	$80,700	$335,340	41%	24%	9%	15%	8%
Country of birth
United States	$23,808	$74,448	$285,252	45%	22%	12%	10%	8%
Other countries	$22,512	$86,112	$343,248	40%	24%	8%	15%	11%
Highest education level
Graduate	$44,100	$167,304	$549,120	32%	36%	11%	15%	6%
Bachelor	$30,540	$123,648	$447,120	36%	31%	10%	14%	8%
Associate	$23,160	$80,700	$243,552	43%	21%	13%	12%	9%
High school	$20,664	$62,376	$218,112	48%	17%	8%	12%	10%
Less than high school	$11,976	$43,968	$174,708	50%	14%	6%	10%	15%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$29,076	$88,044	$317,820	40%	24%	10%	14%	10%
In poverty	$8,268	$13,536	$23,076	73%	17%	1%	0%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$222,324	$307,860	$731,376	13%	35%	10%	18%	23%
Second highest	$126,012	$156,672	$195,168	24%	29%	11%	20%	15%
Middle	$73,596	$90,228	$108,936	36%	25%	13%	14%	8%
Second lowest	$39,336	$52,356	$66,492	53%	19%	11%	10%	3%
Lowest	$11,676	$24,636	$34,332	75%	12%	4%	3%	1%
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTES: %ile = percentile. Shares of household income may not add to 100%. Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Annual Household Income Distribution and Sources in 2030
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Household income (2024 $) at the—			Mean share of household income from—
Characteristic	10th %ile	Median	90th %ile	Social Security	Annuitized assets	Defined benefit pension	All earnings	Coresident income
	All beneficiaries
Total	$24,605	$90,854	$326,642	43%	26%	10%	12%	6%
Sex
Female	$23,814	$84,702	$311,373	44%	26%	11%	10%	7%
Male	$25,854	$99,253	$342,723	41%	26%	10%	15%	5%
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$19,432	$63,605	$230,626	48%	15%	6%	13%	15%
White, non-Hispanic	$28,050	$101,189	$357,066	41%	30%	11%	12%	4%
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$18,246	$62,824	$225,245	50%	13%	12%	12%	10%
All other races, non-Hispanic	$22,867	$86,243	$355,983	43%	24%	8%	14%	10%
Country of birth
United States	$26,073	$95,111	$334,906	42%	27%	11%	12%	5%
Other countries	$19,432	$69,548	$297,187	45%	19%	6%	14%	12%
Age
60–69	$21,233	$80,685	$269,043	43%	18%	8%	21%	7%
70–79	$24,740	$92,248	$325,768	45%	26%	10%	11%	6%
80–89	$29,414	$107,039	$415,435	41%	35%	14%	5%	6%
90 or older	$29,206	$95,860	$514,147	37%	43%	13%	1%	5%
Marital status
Married	$40,238	$123,994	$395,680	39%	27%	11%	16%	4%
Divorced	$17,475	$52,583	$206,167	49%	23%	9%	9%	7%
Widowed	$20,785	$62,387	$241,326	46%	26%	10%	6%	10%
Never married	$13,583	$51,521	$217,543	48%	22%	8%	10%	9%
Highest education level
Graduate	$53,155	$175,077	$590,814	29%	38%	16%	13%	3%
Bachelor	$35,908	$136,421	$434,826	35%	34%	12%	15%	4%
Associate	$26,520	$91,145	$286,529	43%	25%	10%	13%	6%
High school	$21,691	$70,339	$231,355	49%	21%	9%	11%	7%
Less than high school	$15,623	$44,901	$179,959	54%	13%	5%	10%	14%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$29,799	$97,171	$337,082	41%	26%	11%	13%	7%
In poverty	$9,263	$13,656	$23,106	78%	15%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$228,669	$326,642	$744,419	14%	43%	11%	17%	14%
Second highest	$124,618	$155,728	$198,829	26%	31%	13%	19%	9%
Middle	$74,138	$90,854	$111,993	38%	25%	14%	15%	5%
Second lowest	$40,238	$52,884	$66,509	57%	19%	10%	9%	2%
Lowest	$12,355	$24,605	$34,795	80%	11%	3%	2%	1%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$26,166	$101,793	$344,888	41%	27%	11%	14%	6%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$20,796	$55,611	$202,347	51%	24%	9%	5%	9%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$32,151	$112,597	$444,984	42%	31%	11%	9%	5%
Disabled worker only	$18,027	$64,209	$193,177	51%	12%	6%	19%	8%
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$19,432	$63,605	$230,626	48%	15%	6%	13%	15%
Sex
Female	$18,849	$60,097	$218,532	48%	14%	7%	11%	16%
Male	$20,015	$68,112	$238,557	47%	15%	6%	15%	13%
Country of birth
United States	$20,150	$75,585	$247,862	47%	17%	9%	13%	12%
Other countries	$18,891	$54,092	$209,716	48%	13%	4%	14%	17%
Marital status
Married	$24,553	$73,597	$239,619	48%	15%	6%	16%	10%
Divorced	$15,154	$50,959	$224,100	47%	15%	6%	9%	20%
Widowed	$13,520	$47,618	$207,603	48%	14%	6%	6%	23%
Never married	$12,427	$47,212	$185,964	48%	11%	6%	10%	23%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$24,418	$72,722	$239,983	45%	14%	7%	14%	16%
In poverty	$9,690	$13,999	$23,294	78%	15%	1%	1%	1%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$226,858	$290,723	$559,818	12%	21%	9%	14%	43%
Second highest	$124,556	$153,522	$199,776	21%	17%	8%	22%	30%
Middle	$73,888	$90,302	$110,838	34%	17%	9%	20%	15%
Second lowest	$40,124	$51,458	$65,374	53%	14%	6%	16%	7%
Lowest	$12,136	$23,700	$34,514	79%	9%	2%	3%	1%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$20,702	$70,131	$233,759	46%	15%	7%	15%	14%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$14,353	$44,703	$193,177	51%	14%	5%	6%	21%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$23,335	$57,152	$268,918	52%	15%	5%	8%	12%
Disabled worker only	$19,307	$62,491	$213,276	50%	9%	3%	19%	14%
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$28,050	$101,189	$357,066	41%	30%	11%	12%	4%
Sex
Female	$26,427	$93,362	$337,821	43%	30%	11%	10%	5%
Male	$30,756	$110,838	$374,697	39%	30%	11%	15%	4%
Country of birth
United States	$28,748	$102,396	$359,272	41%	30%	11%	12%	4%
Other countries	$19,817	$81,341	$340,569	45%	25%	8%	14%	6%
Age
60–69	$24,043	$89,178	$286,602	42%	21%	8%	22%	4%
70–79	$28,383	$103,885	$354,682	43%	30%	11%	11%	4%
80–89	$32,422	$114,543	$442,819	39%	38%	14%	5%	4%
90 or older	$30,371	$100,481	$553,605	36%	46%	13%	1%	4%
Marital status
Married	$49,481	$138,981	$434,024	37%	31%	12%	16%	3%
Divorced	$18,600	$55,122	$208,477	49%	26%	9%	9%	5%
Widowed	$23,991	$66,103	$251,089	45%	30%	11%	6%	6%
Never married	$14,665	$55,986	$229,929	47%	27%	9%	10%	4%
Highest education level
Graduate	$57,235	$182,124	$611,527	28%	40%	16%	13%	3%
Bachelor	$40,342	$147,704	$455,684	34%	36%	12%	14%	3%
Associate	$29,289	$97,400	$296,323	42%	28%	10%	13%	5%
High school	$23,918	$75,554	$240,764	48%	25%	9%	11%	5%
Less than high school	$15,727	$44,079	$168,489	58%	17%	6%	10%	7%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$32,859	$106,341	$366,162	40%	30%	11%	13%	4%
In poverty	$9,347	$13,801	$23,700	78%	17%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$228,878	$335,302	$775,197	14%	47%	11%	17%	10%
Second highest	$124,857	$155,999	$199,152	27%	35%	14%	19%	5%
Middle	$74,325	$91,062	$112,149	39%	28%	14%	13%	3%
Second lowest	$40,322	$53,269	$66,509	58%	21%	10%	7%	1%
Lowest	$13,114	$25,500	$35,107	80%	12%	3%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$30,434	$113,419	$374,937	39%	30%	11%	14%	4%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$23,273	$58,880	$211,485	51%	27%	9%	5%	6%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$40,592	$131,654	$488,730	39%	35%	12%	8%	3%
Disabled worker only	$18,870	$68,757	$196,966	51%	16%	6%	19%	4%
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$18,246	$62,824	$225,245	50%	13%	12%	12%	10%
Sex
Female	$17,965	$59,837	$216,023	51%	12%	13%	10%	12%
Male	$18,672	$65,926	$238,380	48%	13%	11%	14%	8%
Country of birth
United States	$18,360	$62,012	$215,357	50%	12%	13%	11%	10%
Other countries	$17,330	$69,423	$309,375	47%	14%	7%	15%	14%
Marital status
Married	$32,026	$90,750	$267,971	46%	13%	14%	18%	5%
Divorced	$15,821	$43,309	$153,355	54%	13%	11%	7%	12%
Widowed	$16,997	$46,161	$200,931	51%	13%	12%	5%	16%
Never married	$11,616	$37,667	$190,721	52%	10%	9%	9%	15%
Highest education level
Graduate	$39,468	$119,227	$324,467	38%	24%	21%	13%	4%
Bachelor	$23,856	$88,324	$246,395	44%	17%	16%	16%	4%
Associate	$19,339	$65,562	$219,406	50%	13%	13%	12%	8%
High school	$16,872	$54,779	$177,659	52%	10%	10%	11%	12%
Less than high school	$11,855	$36,013	$154,438	56%	7%	7%	6%	19%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$23,877	$69,985	$233,957	47%	13%	13%	13%	11%
In poverty	$8,556	$12,292	$18,277	81%	8%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$224,558	$286,820	$518,175	13%	19%	14%	19%	34%
Second highest	$122,130	$150,431	$196,050	24%	16%	17%	23%	18%
Middle	$74,003	$90,219	$111,243	37%	15%	17%	17%	11%
Second lowest	$39,957	$52,551	$67,102	54%	12%	13%	10%	5%
Lowest	$11,532	$22,773	$33,525	80%	8%	5%	2%	1%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$18,485	$69,246	$240,722	48%	14%	13%	13%	9%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$17,319	$43,465	$176,930	57%	11%	10%	5%	14%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$25,792	$69,496	$275,444	47%	12%	15%	11%	10%
Disabled worker only	$16,060	$53,061	$137,951	53%	7%	8%	15%	11%
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$22,867	$86,243	$355,983	43%	24%	8%	14%	10%
Sex
Female	$22,732	$82,381	$354,838	44%	24%	8%	11%	11%
Male	$22,961	$90,188	$359,532	41%	24%	7%	18%	8%
Country of birth
United States	$22,898	$78,624	$296,167	46%	23%	10%	11%	8%
Other countries	$22,638	$92,810	$385,876	40%	24%	6%	16%	11%
Marital status
Married	$31,724	$113,294	$422,034	40%	25%	8%	18%	8%
Divorced	$14,842	$50,449	$201,733	47%	21%	8%	9%	12%
Widowed	$18,235	$58,026	$256,595	47%	23%	9%	6%	13%
Never married	$13,104	$53,332	$274,747	46%	22%	6%	10%	12%
Highest education level
Graduate	$46,442	$190,606	$672,217	30%	37%	9%	18%	5%
Bachelor	$30,371	$124,035	$415,862	35%	30%	8%	18%	7%
Associate	$23,887	$86,212	$308,449	43%	22%	10%	12%	10%
High school	$19,401	$61,596	$235,893	50%	17%	7%	11%	11%
Less than high school	$12,448	$40,311	$173,402	54%	13%	4%	10%	16%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$27,925	$94,059	$368,182	41%	24%	8%	15%	10%
In poverty	$7,525	$13,583	$27,967	70%	20%	2%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$231,324	$340,631	$725,060	13%	36%	9%	21%	21%
Second highest	$124,368	$161,484	$198,642	24%	31%	9%	20%	15%
Middle	$74,211	$90,188	$114,813	37%	23%	10%	18%	10%
Second lowest	$40,249	$52,270	$66,842	56%	20%	9%	11%	2%
Lowest	$11,636	$24,366	$34,087	76%	12%	3%	2%	1%
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTES: %ile = percentile. Shares of household income may not add to 100%. Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Annual Household Income Distribution and Sources in 2050
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Household income (2024 $) at the—			Mean share of household income from—
Characteristic	10th %ile	Median	90th %ile	Social Security	Annuitized assets	Defined benefit pension	All earnings	Coresident income
	All beneficiaries
Total	$24,458	$91,595	$350,421	48%	26%	6%	13%	6%
Sex
Female	$23,480	$85,021	$331,812	49%	25%	6%	11%	7%
Male	$26,129	$99,543	$371,647	46%	26%	5%	14%	6%
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$20,449	$64,889	$264,131	53%	16%	4%	12%	12%
White, non-Hispanic	$28,662	$105,236	$375,462	45%	30%	6%	13%	4%
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$18,596	$61,074	$234,316	55%	16%	6%	11%	9%
All other races, non-Hispanic	$23,940	$115,367	$540,659	43%	28%	5%	14%	9%
Country of birth
United States	$26,136	$96,129	$347,474	47%	27%	6%	13%	5%
Other countries	$20,358	$73,919	$364,257	51%	20%	4%	12%	11%
Age
60–69	$22,755	$88,622	$312,218	46%	18%	4%	21%	7%
70–79	$23,947	$91,686	$343,458	50%	22%	5%	14%	7%
80–89	$25,035	$86,983	$355,447	49%	32%	7%	6%	5%
90 or older	$31,253	$116,138	$529,136	38%	48%	8%	2%	4%
Marital status
Married	$38,928	$125,199	$418,180	45%	25%	6%	17%	4%
Divorced	$19,017	$58,645	$250,606	51%	25%	5%	10%	7%
Widowed	$20,475	$65,686	$284,430	49%	30%	6%	5%	8%
Never married	$15,215	$57,577	$257,064	50%	22%	4%	11%	10%
Highest education level
Graduate	$49,357	$189,953	$625,142	34%	37%	9%	17%	3%
Bachelor	$37,853	$144,949	$459,809	39%	34%	8%	14%	4%
Associate	$25,657	$83,084	$271,994	50%	24%	6%	12%	6%
High school	$20,475	$64,436	$226,433	54%	20%	4%	11%	7%
Less than high school	$15,954	$45,749	$206,852	59%	12%	2%	9%	14%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$29,400	$97,444	$362,113	46%	26%	6%	13%	7%
In poverty	$8,265	$13,725	$21,427	81%	14%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$243,792	$350,421	$760,589	16%	37%	7%	23%	16%
Second highest	$128,477	$162,463	$210,738	30%	31%	8%	20%	9%
Middle	$73,265	$91,595	$114,771	45%	27%	7%	13%	4%
Second lowest	$39,680	$51,300	$65,168	65%	21%	4%	5%	2%
Lowest	$12,624	$24,465	$34,556	82%	12%	2%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$26,103	$101,013	$374,199	46%	26%	6%	14%	6%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$20,475	$55,679	$241,480	54%	27%	5%	4%	8%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$28,234	$95,352	$369,354	50%	25%	5%	11%	5%
Disabled worker only	$21,278	$73,686	$255,315	53%	13%	3%	15%	10%
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$20,449	$64,889	$264,131	53%	16%	4%	12%	12%
Sex
Female	$19,374	$61,735	$248,099	54%	15%	4%	11%	13%
Male	$21,790	$67,247	$278,484	53%	17%	4%	13%	11%
Country of birth
United States	$22,094	$75,104	$272,383	51%	18%	5%	13%	10%
Other countries	$19,024	$55,705	$257,420	55%	14%	3%	10%	14%
Age
60–69	$19,691	$67,519	$248,099	51%	13%	3%	18%	12%
70–79	$22,042	$66,580	$285,797	54%	15%	4%	11%	14%
80–89	$19,270	$56,087	$261,041	57%	20%	5%	5%	11%
90 or older	$19,775	$79,029	$270,051	51%	30%	7%	2%	9%
Marital status
Married	$28,882	$78,660	$293,434	53%	16%	4%	15%	9%
Divorced	$16,828	$52,110	$227,197	52%	16%	4%	9%	16%
Widowed	$15,494	$40,755	$214,217	56%	17%	4%	5%	17%
Never married	$13,356	$47,725	$222,812	50%	16%	3%	10%	19%
Highest education level
Graduate	$30,087	$115,717	$403,535	43%	26%	7%	18%	4%
Bachelor	$25,326	$96,265	$373,597	45%	24%	7%	15%	7%
Associate	$24,270	$85,254	$291,102	50%	19%	5%	13%	11%
High school	$19,691	$61,774	$224,956	55%	15%	3%	12%	12%
Less than high school	$17,864	$48,010	$221,905	58%	11%	2%	9%	17%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$25,533	$71,827	$276,016	51%	16%	4%	12%	13%
In poverty	$9,399	$14,023	$21,310	81%	13%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$243,805	$336,637	$612,835	14%	18%	4%	21%	42%
Second highest	$126,637	$160,572	$210,130	26%	19%	6%	23%	25%
Middle	$72,954	$89,814	$113,378	42%	19%	6%	18%	11%
Second lowest	$39,116	$50,212	$64,747	66%	16%	3%	7%	4%
Lowest	$12,851	$24,160	$34,446	82%	11%	1%	1%	1%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$21,310	$71,548	$285,797	52%	17%	4%	13%	12%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$15,856	$40,755	$201,677	59%	16%	2%	3%	18%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$25,864	$57,130	$256,209	57%	15%	4%	9%	9%
Disabled worker only	$21,038	$69,242	$216,995	52%	11%	2%	14%	15%
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$28,662	$105,236	$375,462	45%	30%	6%	13%	4%
Sex
Female	$26,686	$96,745	$351,865	47%	30%	6%	11%	4%
Male	$31,965	$114,518	$398,729	43%	30%	6%	15%	3%
Country of birth
United States	$29,614	$107,005	$375,151	45%	30%	6%	13%	4%
Other countries	$21,265	$84,801	$383,203	50%	26%	5%	12%	5%
Age
60–69	$26,181	$101,091	$334,396	44%	20%	5%	23%	4%
70–79	$27,613	$106,499	$360,662	48%	25%	6%	15%	4%
80–89	$29,368	$99,174	$366,724	46%	36%	7%	6%	3%
90 or older	$35,165	$130,485	$575,882	36%	52%	8%	2%	3%
Marital status
Married	$48,657	$141,710	$442,101	43%	29%	7%	17%	3%
Divorced	$20,501	$64,099	$262,272	50%	28%	5%	10%	5%
Widowed	$24,763	$73,938	$305,333	46%	35%	7%	6%	5%
Never married	$16,614	$64,119	$273,283	48%	29%	5%	12%	4%
Highest education level
Graduate	$56,586	$198,412	$622,137	32%	39%	9%	16%	3%
Bachelor	$44,583	$158,441	$471,196	37%	37%	8%	14%	3%
Associate	$27,826	$89,244	$272,227	49%	27%	6%	13%	4%
High school	$22,534	$69,637	$229,192	53%	24%	4%	12%	4%
Less than high school	$14,749	$42,154	$164,931	62%	14%	2%	10%	7%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$33,151	$110,224	$381,706	44%	30%	6%	14%	4%
In poverty	$8,433	$13,848	$22,832	81%	16%	1%	0%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$243,449	$350,764	$764,825	16%	42%	8%	23%	10%
Second highest	$128,840	$163,467	$211,419	31%	35%	8%	20%	4%
Middle	$73,316	$92,612	$115,270	46%	30%	7%	12%	2%
Second lowest	$39,952	$51,682	$65,401	65%	23%	5%	5%	0%
Lowest	$12,974	$25,287	$34,822	83%	13%	2%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$31,518	$116,934	$397,595	43%	30%	7%	15%	3%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$23,480	$61,592	$256,747	53%	31%	5%	4%	5%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$31,078	$118,495	$399,655	48%	30%	5%	11%	3%
Disabled worker only	$24,484	$84,341	$273,154	52%	15%	4%	18%	6%
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$18,596	$61,074	$234,316	55%	16%	6%	11%	9%
Sex
Female	$19,484	$57,026	$218,472	56%	15%	6%	10%	11%
Male	$17,301	$67,474	$246,571	53%	17%	6%	12%	7%
Country of birth
United States	$18,810	$60,524	$234,743	54%	16%	7%	11%	9%
Other countries	$17,806	$69,741	$230,449	55%	17%	5%	10%	11%
Age
60–69	$17,936	$61,716	$236,570	51%	12%	4%	16%	12%
70–79	$17,851	$61,320	$234,316	57%	15%	6%	12%	8%
80–89	$20,002	$60,977	$229,270	56%	20%	9%	5%	8%
90 or older	$21,783	$59,248	$224,619	52%	31%	11%	2%	4%
Marital status
Married	$33,811	$92,198	$286,516	52%	17%	8%	16%	4%
Divorced	$17,281	$44,797	$184,026	58%	16%	5%	9%	8%
Widowed	$17,197	$50,516	$209,922	54%	19%	8%	4%	11%
Never married	$14,522	$47,958	$204,442	54%	14%	4%	9%	15%
Highest education level
Graduate	$43,871	$134,961	$373,739	39%	27%	12%	16%	4%
Bachelor	$29,213	$88,797	$279,754	48%	22%	8%	15%	4%
Associate	$19,957	$54,480	$198,049	58%	15%	7%	10%	7%
High school	$15,876	$47,407	$194,312	59%	12%	4%	9%	11%
Less than high school	$12,138	$51,177	$208,232	54%	9%	3%	8%	22%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$23,785	$68,024	$241,564	52%	17%	7%	12%	10%
In poverty	$7,164	$12,819	$17,851	85%	8%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$238,390	$310,689	$544,390	15%	20%	8%	24%	33%
Second highest	$127,130	$158,927	$208,232	27%	20%	10%	24%	18%
Middle	$74,139	$89,270	$114,771	43%	21%	9%	14%	9%
Second lowest	$39,926	$51,682	$64,922	62%	17%	7%	6%	3%
Lowest	$11,970	$23,279	$33,980	84%	9%	2%	1%	1%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$18,447	$65,874	$242,794	53%	17%	7%	12%	8%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$17,806	$44,577	$191,352	60%	17%	6%	4%	11%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$21,738	$66,969	$202,506	58%	17%	5%	10%	4%
Disabled worker only	$19,931	$49,363	$222,702	59%	9%	3%	8%	16%
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$23,940	$115,367	$540,659	43%	28%	5%	14%	9%
Sex
Female	$21,796	$99,381	$535,432	45%	27%	5%	12%	10%
Male	$26,311	$135,667	$555,472	41%	28%	5%	15%	8%
Country of birth
United States	$23,823	$90,326	$419,670	46%	28%	6%	12%	6%
Other countries	$23,992	$134,073	$573,058	42%	27%	4%	15%	10%
Age
60–69	$24,128	$119,512	$597,044	38%	21%	4%	24%	11%
70–79	$23,098	$119,681	$528,235	45%	25%	5%	15%	9%
80–89	$23,150	$104,427	$516,855	46%	33%	5%	6%	8%
90 or older	$37,322	$114,564	$648,991	39%	45%	6%	3%	8%
Marital status
Married	$37,937	$162,224	$648,272	40%	28%	5%	18%	7%
Divorced	$16,867	$57,907	$300,617	49%	26%	4%	9%	10%
Widowed	$16,996	$70,188	$390,671	47%	29%	5%	5%	12%
Never married	$16,634	$73,012	$419,670	46%	24%	3%	14%	12%
Highest education level
Graduate	$44,084	$231,569	$816,824	33%	36%	6%	18%	5%
Bachelor	$30,754	$142,740	$561,496	40%	32%	5%	14%	8%
Associate	$23,577	$77,986	$333,101	48%	21%	4%	13%	11%
High school	$19,056	$69,903	$281,166	52%	20%	4%	9%	12%
Less than high school	$11,290	$32,730	$178,540	62%	13%	2%	8%	13%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$30,217	$128,768	$555,472	41%	28%	5%	14%	9%
In poverty	$9,509	$13,317	$21,505	79%	16%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$251,234	$400,257	$894,468	16%	36%	6%	23%	19%
Second highest	$131,100	$165,158	$211,470	31%	34%	6%	19%	9%
Middle	$72,280	$90,378	$114,564	45%	29%	6%	12%	7%
Second lowest	$39,272	$50,076	$64,967	64%	22%	4%	7%	2%
Lowest	$11,510	$23,344	$34,278	80%	13%	2%	1%	0%
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTES: %ile = percentile. Shares of household income may not add to 100%. Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Annual Household Income Distribution and Sources in 2070
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Household income (2024 $) at the—			Mean share of household income from—
Characteristic	10th %ile	Median	90th %ile	Social Security	Annuitized assets	Defined benefit pension	All earnings	Coresident income
	All beneficiaries
Total	$27,708	$99,274	$402,225	50%	24%	4%	13%	7%
Sex
Female	$26,728	$92,688	$384,949	52%	23%	4%	12%	7%
Male	$29,256	$107,538	$420,601	48%	25%	4%	14%	6%
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$23,544	$73,840	$295,417	56%	16%	3%	12%	11%
White, non-Hispanic	$32,577	$114,112	$426,591	48%	28%	5%	13%	4%
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$21,730	$72,042	$292,793	56%	16%	4%	11%	10%
All other races, non-Hispanic	$28,345	$138,599	$632,057	44%	27%	3%	15%	10%
Country of birth
United States	$29,380	$102,979	$394,309	50%	25%	4%	13%	6%
Other countries	$23,109	$85,816	$435,491	52%	20%	3%	12%	11%
Age
60–69	$27,200	$103,192	$369,326	48%	17%	4%	21%	8%
70–79	$27,486	$98,335	$411,081	52%	21%	4%	13%	7%
80–89	$27,792	$93,905	$406,240	52%	29%	4%	7%	6%
90 or older	$30,171	$106,989	$468,487	46%	42%	4%	3%	4%
Marital status
Married	$45,532	$141,747	$476,488	48%	23%	5%	18%	5%
Divorced	$23,951	$70,156	$309,730	53%	23%	4%	10%	9%
Widowed	$23,145	$72,413	$319,493	53%	28%	4%	6%	8%
Never married	$19,364	$66,411	$336,974	52%	23%	3%	10%	9%
Highest education level
Graduate	$50,175	$191,322	$628,228	39%	33%	6%	17%	3%
Bachelor	$41,489	$149,180	$549,841	42%	32%	6%	14%	4%
Associate	$28,901	$87,089	$303,217	53%	22%	4%	12%	7%
High school	$23,677	$71,724	$263,271	57%	18%	3%	11%	8%
Less than high school	$18,429	$53,529	$243,037	60%	12%	2%	9%	14%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$31,311	$103,878	$410,270	49%	24%	4%	13%	7%
In poverty	$7,683	$13,277	$20,569	82%	14%	0%	0%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$277,625	$402,261	$835,652	17%	32%	6%	26%	18%
Second highest	$141,340	$180,777	$239,038	32%	28%	6%	22%	10%
Middle	$79,120	$99,274	$125,104	50%	27%	5%	12%	4%
Second lowest	$44,173	$56,346	$70,906	69%	21%	3%	4%	2%
Lowest	$14,184	$27,708	$38,534	84%	12%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$28,881	$110,202	$433,738	48%	25%	4%	15%	6%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$23,181	$60,494	$244,258	59%	24%	3%	4%	8%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$33,238	$104,535	$401,471	54%	22%	4%	11%	6%
Disabled worker only	$26,434	$75,763	$273,969	56%	12%	3%	14%	10%
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$23,544	$73,840	$295,417	56%	16%	3%	12%	11%
Sex
Female	$23,004	$72,663	$286,662	57%	15%	3%	11%	11%
Male	$24,076	$75,166	$304,212	54%	17%	3%	12%	10%
Country of birth
United States	$25,495	$80,418	$288,351	55%	17%	4%	13%	9%
Other countries	$20,622	$64,473	$307,231	57%	14%	2%	10%	13%
Age
60–69	$24,290	$81,793	$292,857	51%	12%	3%	18%	11%
70–79	$23,616	$73,755	$313,769	57%	15%	3%	10%	12%
80–89	$22,589	$64,078	$276,682	60%	21%	3%	5%	9%
90 or older	$22,190	$67,032	$225,269	58%	29%	4%	2%	7%
Marital status
Married	$36,870	$96,529	$326,059	55%	16%	3%	16%	7%
Divorced	$21,432	$60,518	$268,100	55%	16%	3%	9%	14%
Widowed	$18,010	$47,862	$232,956	59%	17%	3%	4%	15%
Never married	$16,522	$49,845	$273,747	56%	16%	2%	9%	14%
Highest education level
Graduate	$39,195	$129,558	$444,968	45%	25%	6%	18%	4%
Bachelor	$25,729	$102,624	$442,444	49%	24%	5%	14%	6%
Associate	$27,607	$83,756	$286,263	55%	18%	4%	12%	10%
High school	$22,996	$69,797	$265,605	57%	15%	3%	11%	10%
Less than high school	$19,936	$56,600	$259,809	59%	11%	2%	9%	16%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$27,176	$78,367	$302,104	54%	16%	3%	12%	11%
In poverty	$8,005	$13,487	$19,969	82%	13%	0%	1%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$273,941	$371,700	$675,634	15%	17%	4%	22%	42%
Second highest	$140,195	$176,775	$235,261	29%	19%	5%	25%	20%
Middle	$78,814	$97,440	$124,600	48%	20%	4%	15%	8%
Second lowest	$43,835	$55,609	$70,607	70%	17%	3%	5%	2%
Lowest	$13,842	$26,938	$38,434	85%	11%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$23,963	$79,693	$310,964	54%	17%	3%	13%	10%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$19,686	$46,753	$204,398	63%	15%	2%	4%	14%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$30,259	$81,998	$309,597	58%	15%	3%	10%	9%
Disabled worker only	$22,419	$71,672	$263,957	57%	10%	2%	13%	11%
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$32,577	$114,112	$426,591	48%	28%	5%	13%	4%
Sex
Female	$30,719	$104,587	$401,137	51%	27%	5%	12%	4%
Male	$35,519	$123,790	$451,768	46%	29%	5%	15%	4%
Country of birth
United States	$33,431	$115,402	$424,689	48%	28%	5%	13%	4%
Other countries	$24,261	$95,981	$445,068	51%	25%	3%	13%	6%
Age
60–69	$32,758	$120,626	$400,778	45%	20%	4%	23%	5%
70–79	$32,125	$113,878	$426,684	50%	24%	5%	15%	4%
80–89	$31,851	$104,789	$416,091	50%	33%	5%	7%	4%
90 or older	$36,309	$121,911	$510,343	43%	46%	5%	3%	3%
Marital status
Married	$52,928	$161,454	$501,641	46%	26%	5%	18%	3%
Divorced	$26,224	$76,650	$322,391	52%	27%	4%	10%	6%
Widowed	$28,135	$81,329	$324,943	51%	33%	5%	6%	4%
Never married	$20,976	$77,016	$338,752	50%	29%	4%	12%	4%
Highest education level
Graduate	$58,039	$204,208	$620,630	37%	35%	7%	17%	3%
Bachelor	$49,059	$160,510	$554,363	41%	35%	6%	14%	3%
Associate	$31,597	$92,825	$305,172	52%	25%	4%	13%	4%
High school	$26,406	$74,610	$255,879	57%	21%	3%	11%	5%
Less than high school	$17,917	$49,164	$179,608	66%	16%	2%	9%	5%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$35,439	$117,417	$430,783	48%	28%	5%	14%	4%
In poverty	$7,570	$13,435	$22,649	82%	16%	0%	0%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$277,657	$401,080	$843,174	18%	37%	7%	27%	11%
Second highest	$141,618	$181,998	$239,586	33%	32%	7%	21%	5%
Middle	$79,201	$99,895	$125,479	51%	30%	5%	10%	2%
Second lowest	$44,431	$57,044	$71,164	69%	23%	3%	3%	1%
Lowest	$15,365	$28,905	$38,813	84%	13%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$34,604	$126,898	$455,548	46%	28%	5%	15%	4%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$26,543	$66,436	$248,503	57%	28%	3%	4%	5%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$38,337	$123,395	$444,593	52%	27%	4%	12%	4%
Disabled worker only	$30,388	$85,687	$280,676	56%	15%	3%	16%	6%
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$21,730	$72,042	$292,793	56%	16%	4%	11%	10%
Sex
Female	$22,343	$67,544	$290,528	57%	15%	4%	10%	13%
Male	$20,859	$76,956	$300,435	55%	18%	4%	11%	8%
Country of birth
United States	$21,984	$70,007	$290,653	56%	17%	4%	11%	10%
Other countries	$20,896	$80,850	$317,195	56%	14%	3%	10%	13%
Age
60–69	$22,452	$72,587	$293,635	52%	11%	3%	16%	13%
70–79	$20,859	$67,205	$299,996	59%	15%	4%	11%	10%
80–89	$21,706	$72,957	$291,439	57%	21%	4%	6%	10%
90 or older	$23,741	$82,901	$263,231	54%	31%	6%	2%	6%
Marital status
Married	$40,655	$123,225	$361,216	54%	16%	5%	17%	5%
Divorced	$21,327	$56,423	$267,588	58%	17%	3%	8%	10%
Widowed	$19,142	$67,770	$301,971	55%	20%	5%	5%	12%
Never married	$19,408	$54,517	$254,037	57%	15%	3%	9%	14%
Highest education level
Graduate	$39,776	$126,450	$381,434	48%	27%	6%	13%	5%
Bachelor	$33,472	$105,603	$347,837	51%	22%	7%	15%	4%
Associate	$22,270	$59,353	$237,337	59%	15%	3%	10%	10%
High school	$19,017	$55,097	$243,654	60%	12%	3%	9%	12%
Less than high school	$13,350	$45,629	$273,227	56%	8%	1%	7%	25%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$25,180	$76,376	$301,040	55%	17%	4%	11%	11%
In poverty	$6,365	$12,600	$16,780	87%	10%	0%	0%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$275,223	$368,052	$662,514	15%	17%	5%	26%	36%
Second highest	$140,804	$179,241	$237,752	29%	21%	7%	21%	20%
Middle	$78,802	$99,093	$124,415	46%	22%	5%	13%	9%
Second lowest	$43,819	$55,500	$70,676	67%	18%	3%	4%	4%
Lowest	$13,689	$26,539	$38,047	86%	9%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$21,524	$74,703	$306,155	55%	17%	4%	12%	10%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$20,069	$52,751	$240,344	60%	18%	3%	3%	12%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$30,819	$83,151	$263,001	65%	15%	4%	9%	4%
Disabled worker only	$24,894	$60,103	$266,972	58%	8%	2%	10%	15%
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$28,345	$138,599	$632,057	44%	27%	3%	15%	10%
Sex
Female	$25,721	$120,557	$633,649	46%	25%	3%	14%	10%
Male	$33,061	$157,378	$632,057	42%	29%	3%	16%	9%
Country of birth
United States	$28,095	$131,456	$638,381	44%	28%	4%	15%	7%
Other countries	$28,345	$142,376	$625,793	44%	26%	3%	14%	11%
Age
60–69	$27,671	$143,428	$549,784	42%	20%	3%	22%	11%
70–79	$29,171	$137,978	$625,793	45%	24%	3%	16%	10%
80–89	$27,740	$134,729	$757,616	45%	32%	4%	9%	10%
90 or older	$27,833	$145,608	$636,926	44%	44%	3%	3%	6%
Marital status
Married	$45,318	$190,443	$745,741	42%	26%	4%	19%	7%
Divorced	$19,888	$91,007	$429,715	47%	23%	2%	10%	16%
Widowed	$22,194	$78,786	$459,873	49%	28%	3%	9%	10%
Never married	$21,331	$99,960	$643,617	44%	29%	3%	12%	11%
Highest education level
Graduate	$39,292	$244,020	$905,409	37%	33%	5%	19%	6%
Bachelor	$34,044	$167,830	$656,689	41%	30%	4%	16%	8%
Associate	$26,849	$86,787	$413,556	49%	20%	3%	13%	14%
High school	$22,742	$84,344	$419,614	51%	22%	2%	10%	12%
Less than high school	$11,685	$47,745	$293,228	58%	12%	1%	7%	19%
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$33,048	$149,385	$638,381	43%	27%	3%	15%	10%
In poverty	$8,529	$13,177	$21,347	79%	16%	1%	0%	0%
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$286,751	$470,962	$1,039,022	16%	35%	5%	25%	19%
Second highest	$142,069	$182,611	$241,078	32%	31%	4%	21%	11%
Middle	$79,338	$99,500	$123,955	50%	27%	4%	13%	5%
Second lowest	$44,141	$55,391	$69,624	68%	22%	2%	4%	2%
Lowest	$12,943	$27,067	$37,700	82%	14%	1%	1%	0%
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$29,513	$160,897	$680,354	42%	28%	4%	16%	10%
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$20,916	$56,858	$327,317	57%	26%	1%	5%	9%
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$34,363	$117,727	$514,692	50%	23%	2%	14%	7%
Disabled worker only	$30,021	$78,077	$324,003	53%	14%	1%	12%	18%
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTES: %ile = percentile. Shares of household income may not add to 100%. Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Total Earnings Distribution in 2024
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual earnings (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$0	$0	$37,877
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$27,626
Male	$0	$0	$52,502
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$0	$0	$26,721
White, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$41,705
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$25,914
All other races, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$38,022
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$38,831
Other countries	$0	$0	$33,024
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$38,114
70–79	$0	$0	$48,429
80–89	$0	$0	$686
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$44,026
Divorced	$0	$0	$38,588
Widowed	$0	$0	$19,975
Never married	$0	$0	$32,242
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$83,496
Bachelor	$0	$0	$58,346
Associate	$0	$0	$37,840
High school	$0	$0	$26,555
Less than high school	$0	$0	$11,827
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$39,997
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$104,310
Second highest	$0	$0	$57,003
Middle	$0	$0	$30,682
Second lowest	$0	$0	$11,492
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$50,728
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$15,208
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$6,559
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$0	$0	$26,721
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$19,591
Male	$0	$0	$30,718
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$29,208
Other countries	$0	$0	$24,246
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$27,897
Divorced	$0	$0	$30,197
Widowed	$0	$0	$23,057
Never married	$0	$0	$23,470
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$29,208
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$63,048
Second highest	$0	$0	$57,052
Middle	$0	$0	$35,426
Second lowest	$0	$0	$19,734
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$32,453
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$14,688
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$2,743
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$41,705
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$29,241
Male	$0	$0	$60,235
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$41,949
Other countries	$0	$0	$37,840
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$41,249
70–79	$0	$0	$54,607
80–89	$0	$0	$686
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$48,523
Divorced	$0	$0	$42,331
Widowed	$0	$0	$20,823
Never married	$0	$0	$40,207
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$83,968
Bachelor	$0	$0	$60,681
Associate	$0	$0	$39,467
High school	$0	$0	$28,269
Less than high school	$0	$0	$9,010
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$43,578
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$106,541
Second highest	$0	$0	$55,539
Middle	$0	$0	$30,082
Second lowest	$0	$0	$9,766
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$57,184
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$15,302
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$7,283
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$25,914
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$24,013
Male	$0	$0	$29,050
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$24,013
Other countries	$0	$0	$33,492
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$31,718
Divorced	$0	$0	$29,097
Widowed	$0	$0	$14,160
Never married	$0	$0	$18,889
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$62,893
Bachelor	$0	$0	$42,121
Associate	$0	$0	$31,224
High school	$0	$0	$18,766
Less than high school	$0	$0	$8,139
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$29,050
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$84,277
Second highest	$0	$0	$61,311
Middle	$0	$0	$30,951
Second lowest	$0	$0	$17,368
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$31,718
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$18,333
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$4,028
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$38,022
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$29,415
Male	$0	$0	$51,895
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$35,712
Other countries	$0	$0	$42,011
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$83,966
Bachelor	$0	$0	$63,194
Associate	$0	$0	$23,872
High school	$0	$0	$21,352
Less than high school	$0	$0	$11,827
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$40,996
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$106,851
Second highest	$0	$0	$63,194
Middle	$0	$0	$30,094
Second lowest	$0	$0	$8,987
Lowest	$0	$0	$686
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Total Earnings Distribution in 2030
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual earnings (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$0	$0	$45,694
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$36,993
Male	$0	$0	$58,956
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$0	$0	$32,030
White, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$51,010
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$36,761
All other races, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$50,962
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$47,189
Other countries	$0	$0	$38,098
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$47,691
70–79	$0	$0	$54,867
80–89	$0	$0	$7,498
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$50,962
Divorced	$0	$0	$46,117
Widowed	$0	$0	$30,236
Never married	$0	$0	$46,560
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$95,815
Bachelor	$0	$0	$71,518
Associate	$0	$0	$42,409
High school	$0	$0	$31,445
Less than high school	$0	$0	$16,881
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$48,033
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$119,850
Second highest	$0	$0	$65,870
Middle	$0	$0	$35,274
Second lowest	$0	$0	$14,361
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$59,583
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$16,450
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$7,640
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$0	$0	$32,030
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$24,833
Male	$0	$0	$38,508
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$35,876
Other countries	$0	$0	$28,959
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$32,957
Divorced	$0	$0	$35,605
Widowed	$0	$0	$18,230
Never married	$0	$0	$37,555
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$34,737
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$72,818
Second highest	$0	$0	$64,547
Middle	$0	$0	$37,568
Second lowest	$0	$0	$23,635
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$37,737
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$17,815
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$5,708
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$51,010
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$39,992
Male	$0	$0	$66,728
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$51,650
Other countries	$0	$0	$44,585
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$53,807
70–79	$0	$0	$59,581
80–89	$0	$0	$14,461
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$57,662
Divorced	$0	$0	$49,846
Widowed	$0	$0	$32,142
Never married	$0	$0	$52,185
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$96,661
Bachelor	$0	$0	$72,894
Associate	$0	$0	$45,576
High school	$0	$0	$31,518
Less than high school	$0	$0	$18,232
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$53,032
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$121,244
Second highest	$0	$0	$66,060
Middle	$0	$0	$34,059
Second lowest	$0	$0	$11,600
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$66,001
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$16,397
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$9,195
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$36,761
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$35,280
Male	$0	$0	$39,501
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$35,280
Other countries	$0	$0	$49,387
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$39,722
Divorced	$0	$0	$32,818
Widowed	$0	$0	$23,936
Never married	$0	$0	$38,967
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$80,821
Bachelor	$0	$0	$66,876
Associate	$0	$0	$36,161
High school	$0	$0	$32,297
Less than high school	$0	$0	$1,919
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$38,831
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$124,421
Second highest	$0	$0	$61,542
Middle	$0	$0	$38,989
Second lowest	$0	$0	$16,449
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$41,708
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$23,936
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$10,974
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$7,342
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$50,962
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$36,043
Male	$0	$0	$63,374
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$37,312
Other countries	$0	$0	$56,457
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$51,771
Divorced	$0	$0	$52,740
Widowed	$0	$0	$36,007
Never married	$0	$0	$53,819
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$107,276
Bachelor	$0	$0	$78,404
Associate	$0	$0	$32,499
High school	$0	$0	$27,695
Less than high school	$0	$0	$19,655
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$53,389
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$121,616
Second highest	$0	$0	$64,342
Middle	$0	$0	$36,043
Second lowest	$0	$0	$14,735
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Total Earnings Distribution in 2050
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual earnings (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$0	$0	$63,941
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$56,642
Male	$0	$0	$74,896
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$0	$0	$41,921
White, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$70,828
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$48,306
All other races, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$106,276
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$65,263
Other countries	$0	$0	$60,311
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$62,029
70–79	$0	$0	$88,008
80–89	$0	$0	$38,069
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$72,286
Divorced	$0	$0	$64,543
Widowed	$0	$0	$31,112
Never married	$0	$0	$67,609
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$133,276
Bachelor	$0	$0	$101,297
Associate	$0	$0	$50,851
High school	$0	$0	$36,056
Less than high school	$0	$0	$17,087
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$67,441
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$162,806
Second highest	$0	$0	$82,151
Middle	$0	$0	$40,738
Second lowest	$0	$0	$959
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$83,275
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$959
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$6,434
	Hispanic or Latino, any race
Subtotal	$0	$0	$41,921
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$34,101
Male	$0	$0	$50,791
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$52,812
Other countries	$0	$0	$35,562
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$46,580
70–79	$0	$0	$53,595
80–89	$0	$0	$959
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$42,027
Divorced	$0	$0	$49,783
Widowed	$0	$0	$7,528
Never married	$0	$0	$53,899
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$101,906
Bachelor	$0	$0	$81,965
Associate	$0	$0	$44,491
High school	$0	$0	$37,984
Less than high school	$0	$0	$21,037
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$45,201
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$144,913
Second highest	$0	$0	$80,509
Middle	$0	$0	$44,862
Second lowest	$0	$0	$3,762
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$54,230
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$0
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$2,964
	White, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$70,828
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$61,407
Male	$0	$0	$84,508
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$70,477
Other countries	$0	$0	$76,544
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$68,866
70–79	$0	$0	$98,110
80–89	$0	$0	$49,153
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$79,181
Divorced	$0	$0	$70,828
Widowed	$0	$0	$37,467
Never married	$0	$0	$82,741
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$129,959
Bachelor	$0	$0	$102,767
Associate	$0	$0	$51,785
High school	$0	$0	$37,349
Less than high school	$0	$0	$16,258
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$73,555
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$0	$160,831
Second highest	$0	$0	$80,526
Middle	$0	$0	$38,208
Second lowest	$0	$0	$959
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$90,157
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$2,565
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$959
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$9,114
	Black or African American, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$48,306
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$52,547
Male	$0	$0	$44,245
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$50,552
Other countries	$0	$0	$41,649
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$51,373
70–79	$0	$0	$68,584
80–89	$0	$0	$4,710
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$54,249
Divorced	$0	$0	$53,353
Widowed	$0	$0	$8,230
Never married	$0	$0	$52,331
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$105,652
Bachelor	$0	$0	$79,972
Associate	$0	$0	$42,211
High school	$0	$0	$29,597
Less than high school	$0	$0	$17,087
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$53,336
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$959	$158,972
Second highest	$0	$0	$91,002
Middle	$0	$0	$49,295
Second lowest	$0	$0	$9,366
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
Current-law benefit type
Retired worker only	$0	$0	$60,677
Widow(er) (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$3,660
Spousal (includes dually entitled)	$0	$0	$959
Disabled worker only	$0	$0	$2,704
	All other races, non-Hispanic
Subtotal	$0	$0	$106,276
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$91,491
Male	$0	$0	$127,146
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$75,708
Other countries	$0	$0	$120,385
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$121,664
70–79	$0	$0	$123,650
80–89	$0	$0	$50,971
90 or older	$0	$0	$0
Marital status
Married	$0	$0	$125,895
Divorced	$0	$0	$71,030
Widowed	$0	$0	$58,382
Never married	$0	$0	$102,803
Highest education level
Graduate	$0	$0	$176,068
Bachelor	$0	$0	$120,764
Associate	$0	$0	$56,589
High school	$0	$0	$32,732
Less than high school	$0	$0	$959
Current-law poverty status
Above poverty	$0	$0	$109,210
In poverty	$0	$0	$0
Current-law household income quintile
Highest	$0	$1,426	$193,070
Second highest	$0	$0	$82,554
Middle	$0	$0	$37,522
Second lowest	$0	$0	$4,971
Lowest	$0	$0	$0
SOURCE: SSA Office of Research, Evaluation, and Statistics, MINT 8.23. Run ID: SB PopProfiles 03/06/2024.
NOTE: Providing these estimates does not imply SSA support for the proposal, nor is SSA responsible for any interpretations of these estimates.

Projected Total Earnings Distribution in 2070
POPULATION: Current-law beneficiaries aged 60 or older (characteristics)
Characteristic	Individual earnings (2024 $) at the—
Characteristic	10th percentile	Median	90th percentile
	All beneficiaries
Total	$0	$0	$85,758
Sex
Female	$0	$0	$81,187
Male	$0	$0	$91,572
Race and ethnicity
Hispanic or Latino, any race	$0	$0	$47,665
White, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$96,650
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$65,271
All other races, non-Hispanic	$0	$0	$145,160
Country of birth
United States	$0	$0	$88,903
Other countries	$0	$0	$75,622
Age
60–69	$0	$0	$77,791
70–79	$0	$0	$112,299
80–89	$0	$0	$66,229
90 or older	$0	$0